Trees not only beautify our streets and squares, they also regulate the urban microclimate and have a positive effect on our health: Paved and dark surfaces such as streets are up to 40°C warmer in direct sunlight than areas overgrown with plants. Green spaces therefore act like systems. In the shade of a tree, the temperature is only felt to be about half as high as in the blazing sun. Trees also the city air. They the levels of ozone, nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide and sulphur in the air. They also fine dust and oxygen. But trees have many other functions that are good for us.